Pinus elliottii occurs naturally in southern and southeastern United States, from the coastal plain of southern South Carolina to central Florida and westward to Louisiana.
In Brazil, former São Paulo State Forest Service, currently the Forest Institute, carried out the first studies concerning the species of the so-called subtropical Pinus as of 1936, and it was on this occasion that the first seeds of Pinus elliottii and Pinus taeda were introduced. From 1955 on, extensive areas were implanted inside the Forest Institute’s Experimental Station Network.
It is planted on a smaller scale than P. taeda, as its wood is not used by the cellulose and paper industries, but rather in the production of wood for mechanical processing and in resin extraction.
The production of P. elliottii resin in Brazil largely began in the late 1970s, thus becoming the largest producer in South America. With an annual production of about 106,366 tons, Brazil is the second largest exporter of gum-resin in the world. Genetically-engineered genotypes
Features: